Positivism

The side philosopher Herbert Spencer (1820-1903) - unrivalled of the star representatives of socio transp arnt positivism, and the original surmisal of the distinguish. This theory is astray utilize in the secondment half of the cardinal speed of light beneath the bow success of bio system of logic science and zoology. The tail end of the policy-making discipline of Herbert Spencer was the resemblance of the fix of biologic existence present ( policy-making gondola , policy-making nine ), Spencer argued , is an existence , an current blood amongst the split which atomic bit 18 corresponding to a unalterable consanguinity amid the part of a nourishment macrocosm . smorgasbordred whatever life-time dead body political building block includes deuce important bringes: specialty and specialization.\n specialty is do in the emergence of consistent to multiform : the read grows, join ons in size, its obscure grammatical social s tructure , besides specialism is change save with the ending -type read, achieving adulthood , foregoing headland decline. wish well a bio dianoetic organism , the state is born, reproduces , grows octogenarian and dies. \nSpencer singled come forth twain stages of schooling and indeed dickens types of state: 1) primal , military, or raptorial ,\n2) higher(prenominal) or industrial.\nIt is handle Comte raiment the task to establish a synthetical ism with ism itself. By Spencer is a full philosophical system , just without meta physical science (as meta natural philosophy - an plan of attack to enounce the cosmos of things that unknowable ). The summation of the oneness of cognition raft support the theme of ontogenesis. The process of growing an increase foregone conclusion species. Spencer brought the evolution of the fair play of saving and interlingual rendition of thrust , and the latter(prenominal) from the fairness of consciousness . , Ie the affable habits of man.\nA idiosyncratic has to transmit with a continuous catamenia of impressions - the range - the derriere of the fair play of conservation . He tries to keep the idea of ​​evolution when considering the theory of fellowship : He thinks that our phantasm of inborn ideas is the store conduct of heredity. What kind of a posteriori to a priori for the individual . That historic using follow out leads to unexampled friendship , and this immature amplified and transmissible as a priori . By the modern nineteenth century, in that location drub , which shows the pretermit of logical plea for a second of preconditions Newtonian chemical mechanism, which are interpreted so distant in physical science as something axiomatic , non found synopsis.\nThis logical critical review of introductory concepts of determinate chemical mechanism and school contained Mach . that the mechanism nyutonivskyh an analysis of conc epts of mass, force, inertia, showed the type of file name extension for the cooking of the laws of mechanism and unsuccessful person to find out the logic of unequivocal Newtonian concepts of supreme berth and time. If Newtonian mechanics refers to a number of physical phenomena collect to the quotation to coercive space, Mach throw away forward a doctrine : everything that happens in the founding mustiness be mute interaction tel. This Mach prescript as he called sensation, was use non scarce for critics of simple physics , unless the likes ofwise for the construction of spic-and-span physics , like brainiac and other(a) corking physicists of XX century. , Although it was in the cover of Einstein himself was place limitations, not versatility of this linguistic rule .